Table Description:
Complete orbital solutions from the Minor Planet Center for solar system objects, including Keplerian orbital elements, non-gravitational parameters (Yarkovsky, SRP, A1-A3), observational arc statistics, fit quality metrics, and Earth MOID calculations.
This table is available for ADQL queries and through the TAP endpoint.
Resource Description:
Multi-survey astronomical object catalog containing astrometric and statistical information from multiple surveys. This table provides aggregated properties for astronomical objects including position, detection statistics, and temporal coverage.
For a list of all services and tables belonging to this table's resource, see Information on resource 'ALeRCE Multi-Survey Object Catalog'
To cite the table as such, we suggest the following BibTeX entry:
@MISC{vo:alerce_tap_lsst_,
year=2026,
title={Minor Planet Center Orbital Elements},
author={{ALeRCE} Team},
url={http://tap.alerce.online/tableinfo/alerce_tap.lsst_mpc_orbits},
howpublished={{VO} resource provided by the {ALeRCE} {TAP} service}
}
Sorted alphabetically. [Sort by DB column index]
| Name | Table Head | Description | Unit | UCD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | A | Semi Major Axis [au] | AU | pos.distance;src.orbital |
| a1 | A1 | A1 non-grav components [m^2/ton] | m2.t-1 | phys.acceleration |
| a1_unc | A1_unc | A1 non-gravitational parameter uncertainty | N/A | stat.error |
| a2 | A2 | A2 non-grav components [m^2/ton] | m2.t-1 | phys.acceleration |
| a2_unc | A2_unc | A2 non-gravitational parameter uncertainty | N/A | stat.error |
| a3 | A3 | A3 non-grav components [m^2/ton] | m2.t-1 | phys.acceleration |
| a3_unc | A3_unc | A3 non-gravitational parameter uncertainty | N/A | stat.error |
| a_unc | A_unc | Uncertainty on Semi Major Axis [au] | AU | stat.error;pos.distance;src.orbital |
| arc_length_sel | Arc_length_sel | Arc length over total observations *selected* [days] | d | time.interval |
| arc_length_total | Arc_length_total | Arc length over total observations [days] | d | time.interval |
| argperi | Argperi | Argument of Pericenter [degrees] | deg | src.orbital.periastron |
| argperi_unc | Argperi_unc | Uncertainty on Argument of Pericenter [degrees] | deg | stat.error;src.orbital.periastron |
| created_at | Created_at | When this row was created | N/A | time.creation;meta.dataset |
| created_date | Created_date | Date record was created | N/A | time.creation |
| designation | Designation | The unpacked primary provisional designation for this object | N/A | meta.id;src |
| dt | Dt | DT non-grav component | N/A | time.interval |
| dt_unc | Dt_unc | Time offset uncertainty | d | stat.error;time.interval |
| e | E | Eccentricity | N/A | src.orbital.eccentricity |
| e_unc | E_unc | Uncertainty on Eccentricity | N/A | stat.error;src.orbital.eccentricity |
| earth_moid | Earth_moid | Earth minimum orbit intersection distance | AU | phys.distance;pos.earth |
| epoch_mjd | Epoch_mjd | Epoch in MJD | d | time.epoch |
| fitting_datetime | Fitting_datetime | DateTime of orbital fit | N/A | time.processing |
| g | G | Slope parameter G | N/A | phot.mag |
| h | H | Absolute magnitude H | mag | phys.magAbs |
| i | I | Inclination [degrees] | deg | src.orbital.inclination |
| i_unc | I_unc | Uncertainty on Inclination [degrees] | deg | stat.error;src.orbital.inclination |
| mean_anomaly | Mean_anomaly | Mean Anomaly [degrees] | deg | src.orbital.meanAnomaly |
| mean_anomaly_unc | Mean_anomaly_unc | Mean anomaly uncertainty | deg | stat.error |
| mean_motion | Mean_motion | Orbital Mean Motion [degrees per day] | deg.d-1 | src.orbital.meanMotion |
| mean_motion_unc | Mean_motion_unc | Mean motion uncertainty | deg/d | stat.error |
| mpc_orb_jsonb | Mpc_orb_jsonb | Details of the orbit solution in JSON form | N/A | meta |
| nobs_total | Nobs_total | Total number of all observations (optical + radar) available | N/A | meta.number |
| nobs_total_sel | Nobs_total_sel | Total number of all observations (optical + radar) selected for use in orbit fitting | N/A | meta.number |
| node | Node | Longitude of Ascending Node [degrees] | deg | src.orbital.node |
| node_unc | Node_unc | Uncertainty on Longitude of Ascending Node [degrees] | deg | stat.error;src.orbital.node |
| nopp | Nopp | Number of oppositions | N/A | meta.number |
| normalized_rms | Normalized_rms | Normalized RMS of fit | N/A | stat.fit.residual |
| not_normalized_rms | Not_normalized_rms | Non-normalized RMS of fit | N/A | stat.fit.residual |
| orbit_type_int | Orbit_type_int | Orbit type code | N/A | meta.code |
| packed_primary_provisional_designation | Packed_primary_provisional_designation | The primary provisional designation in packed form (e.g. K08A00B) | N/A | meta.id;src |
| peri_time | Peri_time | Time from Pericenter Passage [days] | d | time.epoch |
| peri_time_unc | Peri_time_unc | Time of perihelion passage uncertainty | d | stat.error;time.epoch |
| period | Period | Orbital Period [days] | d | time.period.revolution;src.orbital |
| period_unc | Period_unc | Orbital period uncertainty | d | stat.error;time.period |
| q | Q | Pericenter Distance [au] | AU | pos.distance;src.orbital |
| q_unc | Q_unc | Uncertainty on Pericenter Distance [au] | AU | stat.error;pos.distance;src.orbital |
| srp | Srp | Solar-Radiation Pressure Component [m^2/ton] | m2.t-1 | phys.acceleration |
| srp_unc | Srp_unc | Solar radiation pressure parameter uncertainty | N/A | stat.error |
| ssobjectid | Ssobjectid | Solar system object identifier | N/A | meta.id;src |
| u_param | U_param | U parameter | N/A | meta.code |
| unpacked_primary_provisional_designation | Unpacked_primary_provisional_designation | The primary provisional designation in unpacked form (e.g. 2008 AB) | N/A | meta.id;src |
| updated_at | Updated_at | When this row was updated | N/A | time.processing;meta.dataset |
| updated_date | Updated_date | Date record was last updated | N/A | time.processing |
| yarkovsky | Yarkovsky | Yarkovsky Component [10^(-10)*au/day^2] | 1e-10.au.d-2 | phys.acceleration |
| yarkovsky_unc | Yarkovsky_unc | Yarkovsky effect parameter uncertainty | N/A | stat.error |
Columns that are parts of indices are marked like this.
VO nerds may sometimes need VOResource XML for this table.